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Windows Windows. Most Popular. New Releases. Desktop Enhancements. Networking Software. Trending from CNET. He shall bring the fat with the breast, that the breast may be waved for a wave offering before Yahweh.
It is their portion forever throughout their generations. It was a burnt offering for a pleasant aroma. It was an offering made by fire to Yahweh; as Yahweh commanded Moses.
They were a consecration for a pleasant aroma. It was an offering made by fire to Yahweh. It was Moses' portion of the ram of consecration, as Yahweh commanded Moses. Aaron held his peace. You shall not eat of their flesh, and you shall detest their carcasses. Everyone who touches them shall be unclean. Whoever touches their carcass shall be unclean until the evening. They are unclean to you. Whoever touches them when they are dead, shall be unclean until the evening. He also who carries its carcass shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the evening.
Sanctify yourselves therefore, and be holy; for I am holy: neither shall you defile yourselves with any kind of creeping thing that moves on the earth. You shall therefore be holy, for I am holy. She shall not touch any holy thing, nor come into the sanctuary, until the days of her purifying are completed. It is a scab. He shall wash his clothes, and be clean. It is leprosy. Behold, if there is a white rising in the skin, and it has turned the hair white, and there is raw flesh in the rising, 11 it is a chronic leprosy in the skin of his body, and the priest shall pronounce him unclean.
He shall not isolate him, for he is unclean. It has all turned white: he is clean. He is clean. It is the plague of leprosy.
It has broken out in the boil. It is a plague. It has broken out in the burning, and the priest shall pronounce him unclean. If it has spread in the skin, then the priest shall pronounce him unclean. The priest shall pronounce him clean. He is unclean. The priest shall surely pronounce him unclean.
His plague is on his head. He shall cover his upper lip, and shall cry, 'Unclean! He shall dwell alone. Outside of the camp shall be his dwelling. If the plague has spread in the garment, either in the warp, or in the woof, or in the skin, whatever use the skin is used for, the plague is a destructive mildew.
It is unclean. It shall be burned in the fire. It is a mildewed spot, whether the bareness is inside or outside. You shall burn with fire that in which the plague is. He shall be brought to the priest, 3 and the priest shall go forth out of the camp.
The priest shall examine him, and behold, if the plague of leprosy is healed in the leper, 4 then the priest shall command them to take for him who is to be cleansed two living clean birds, and cedar wood, and scarlet, and hyssop.
After that he shall come into the camp, but shall dwell outside his tent seven days. He shall wash his clothes, and he shall bathe his body in water, then he shall be clean.
The priest shall make atonement for him, and he shall be clean. The priest shall take some of the blood of the trespass offering and put it on the tip of the right ear of him who is to be cleansed, and on the thumb of his right hand, and on the big toe of his right foot. The priest shall make atonement for him who is to be cleansed before Yahweh. If the plague has spread in the walls of the house, 40 then the priest shall command that they take out the stones in which is the plague, and cast them into an unclean place outside of the city: 41 and he shall cause the inside of the house to be scraped all over, and they shall pour out the mortar, that they scraped off, outside of the city into an unclean place.
He shall carry them out of the city into an unclean place. So shall he make atonement for the house; and it shall be clean. He who carries those things shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the evening. The priest shall make atonement for him before Yahweh for his discharge.
We do not know whether they saw something else. Usually, this would mean that the event has already happened. But here, it means that the event will definitely happen. In English, we often say that words are not important. Verses They probably used the words in Numbers to bless the people. In the Bible, fire often tells us that God is doing something. Another similar place where fire came from God was Acts Fire came down and it rested on each of them.
Read some of the verses where God appears as a bright cloud. The verses include Exodus , Numbers and Matthew Read these verses about how God works by means of fire. Leviticus chapter 9 can confuse us easily! Study it with the use of this table arrangement of boxes. It means that Aaron and the people can come near to God as his friends. Everybody will see that honour comes to me.
This is what Moses had ordered them to do. If you do, you will die. It is still on you. Their names are in 1 Chronicles What they did was not legal. It was wrong, for several possible reasons. Only the chief priest could do this. Perhaps Nadab and Abihu thought that they themselves should be the chief priests. We can perhaps understand better the reasons for their deaths because some other people died in a similar manner Numbers chapter Moses warned them severely about their actions.
Moses had carefully warned Nadab and Abihu that they must obey God completely Leviticus But for some reason, they chose to do something that God did not permit.
That is why their punishment was so severe. Verse 2 Numbers tells us what happens to people like Nadab and Abihu.
This passage from the Book of Numbers tells us something important. What they did was not an accident. The fire ate them! But they do remind us of what the Bible teaches about priests. There are some verses about this in Something to do number 1, below. And Exodus contains instructions with a similar meaning. Aaron said nothing because he had to give proper honour to God.
These events were clearly a bad shock for him. But as the chief priest, his love for God was more important than his love for his sons. There were special rules for the chief priest Leviticus He could never enter the place where a dead body was. The dead bodies were still wearing them.
This let the hair down so that it was untidy. They also tore their clothes. Then they would not be able to work as priests. Their work was more important than their feelings. Matthew tells us that Jesus did the same.
His work was more important than his feelings. If you do , you will die. This is a rule that priests must always obey. Eat it, because it is very holy. It will be your regular share for you and for your children. He told this to them. Therefore you should have eaten the goat in the holy place, as I told you to do.
But such things as these have happened to me! Verse 8 God spoke to Aaron. This was very unusual. Usually, God gave Moses instructions for Aaron. After the deaths of Nadab and Abihu, Aaron probably thought that it was impossible to be chief priest. God is holy, and people are unholy. It seemed as if his family would all die. They must learn to separate holy and unholy things. Perhaps alcohol caused them to behave in a manner that offended God. Most people then drank drinks that contained alcohol.
For exceptions, see Numbers and Jeremiah Water is only a healthy drink where the supply is clean and pure. So drinks that contain alcohol are sometimes safer. People then had no coffee! But they could use plants to make their own tea. The priests might not be able to do this properly if they had drunk alcohol.
Verse 11 Christians are also priests in this way. Holy here does not mean good. It means that it was part of their religion. It was holy because they had offered it to God. But Aaron himself answered Moses, verse Aaron was the leader of his family. The deaths of Nadab and Abihu proved that. These verses tell us what priests should do. Remember, all Christians are priests. Really, only God is holy. But he says that his people are holy too. They become holy because they belong to him. And he is changing their lives.
This does not of course mean that they were dirty. It means that they cannot go to the House of God. But you may not eat all the other animals that live on dry land. You must not eat these animals. And you must not touch their dead bodies. They live in the seas and in the rivers. They may be animals that swim together.
Or they may be other animals that are in the water. You must hate to eat them. You must hate their dead bodies. You must not eat them because they are nasty. These birds are called :. They can therefore jump on the ground. They include the animals called :. Someone may have made it out of wood, cloth, animal skin or sacks. Put it in water. You must break the pot.
If it is an oven or a pot to cook food in , you must break it. Anyone who picks up the dead body must wash his clothes.
You must not eat any of them. It is nasty, whether it moves on its stomach, on 4 feet, or on many feet. Make yourselves separate from other people and be holy. I did it so that I could be your God. Therefore, be holy because I am holy. Also these are the rules about everything that moves in water. And these are the rules about everything that moves on the ground.
You must know which animals you can eat. And you must know which animals you must not eat. But they needed God to teach them more. It was not like heaven. But we can understand some of the reasons:. They should not eat whatever they wanted to eat. Instead, they must always try to obey God. It is about the decisions that people must make each day.
They decide what food they should eat. They make a choice whether to obey God, or not to obey God. Some animals can get their food back from their stomachs. Then they can eat it again, slowly. They could also eat goats and sheep for the same reason. But they could not eat camels, coneys, rabbits and pigs. A coney is probably an animal like a large rabbit that lives on rocky ground. We are not certain about this. Some people think that it was the animal now called the badger.
So maybe these verses refer to other animals. Other people could eat camels, rabbits and pigs. And they say that verse 24 is about the passage after it, not before.
But you can touch it. Verses Most of these birds eat smaller birds or dead animals. The bat is not a bird, but an animal that flies in the night. Here is a description of each of these birds. We cannot be sure what all these birds actually are. They were part of the food that John called the Baptist ate. Bible students are not sure what these 4 insects were. Insects have 3 pairs of legs. The 4 th pair probably meant the antennae.
Verses These animals eat meat. They are animals like cats and dogs, lions and bears. Verses You can read something below about each animal. Bible students are not sure what each animal actually is. Some Bible students think that the wet seeds were for food. The animals in verses still had their blood in them.
The animals here are probably small animals like insects and snakes. Read about Peter and the animals in the sheet, in Acts Learn to say 1 Peter from memory. She must not touch anything that is sacred. These are the rules for a woman that has a baby boy or a baby girl. There are two main explanations:. Of course, the birth of her baby should be good news. The birth of a baby is an important occasion. And she would think about how God wants her to bring up her new child. As the mother, she had a special responsibility to teach that child about God.
That is, the part of the body that only boys and men have. However, many people do it because of tradition, not because they believe. Verse 5 We do not know why there is a longer period for a girl. Perhaps it is because both the father and the mother used to teach a boy.
But the mother alone used to teach a girl. People often keep them at home. Or their skin may become red. Or it may shine and become very white. These things may become diseases of the skin that strike a person. People must bring the ill person to Aaron the priest, or to one of his sons who is a priest.
If the hair on the bad place has become white, it is a bad disease of the skin. Also, if the bad place is deeper than the surface of the skin, it is a bad disease. That disease has struck the person. Also, the spot may not be deeper than the skin. The priest must tell the person to stay away from other people for 7 days.
He may see that the spot has not changed. Also, the spot has not spread in the skin. Then he must tell the person to stay away from other people for another 7 days.
The spot may have lost colour and it may not have spread in the skin. Only his skin is red. The person must wash his clothes. Then he must come in front of the priest again. If the red part has spread, the priest must say this. A disease has struck that person. People must bring him to the priest. The priest may find these three things. The priest need not tell the person to live by himself while he waits to examine the skin again.
The priest may see that it is on all the skin of the person with the illness. It affects his whole body, from his head to his feet. The disease has struck his skin. The bad places may have turned white. If this happens , the person must go to the priest.
The lump or spot may be deeper than the skin and the hair on it may have turned white. He has a disease of the skin that has struck him.
Also, the spot may not be deeper than the skin and it may have disappeared. Then the priest must tell the person to live by himself for 7 days. A red or a white spot may appear where his body has the burn. The hair in it may have become white. Also, it may be deeper than the skin. Then a disease has struck the person.
It has started in the burn. Also, it may not be deeper than the skin and it may have started to disappear. It may have started to disappear. Then it is a lump after the burn. It is only a mark from the burn. There may be no black hair in it. Then the priest must tell the person who has the sore place to live alone for 7 days. It may not seem to be deeper than the skin. Then the priest must order the person to live alone for another 7 days.
It may not have spread in the skin and it may not seem to be deeper than the skin. Black hair may have grown on it. The spots may shine. If the white spots do not shine, it is not a dangerous disease of the skin. It may be like a bad disease of the skin. This is because the person has a sore place on his head. His hair must be untidy. He must cover the lower part of his face. He must live alone. He must live outside the camp. This section is about various diseases of the skin. Bible students are not sure what the modern names of these diseases are.
Even as there are many forms of cancer, so there are many diseases of the skin. Some priests said there were 72 types of bad diseases of the skin. It does not stay smooth. As we are not sure what the diseases in are, we have not given most of them medical names. But the rules probably affect women also. This may be because verse 33 says that people must shave. It does not mean that they have not washed themselves. About years later, Solomon built a house for God in Jerusalem. The priests did not cure people.
They were not doctors. Of course, the people had doctors too. There was a practical reason for this. Some of these diseases can spread from one person to another person. And even kings had to obey this rule 2 Kings Verses A lump on the skin.
It is probably better to say that the skin breaks open. Bad, watery material may come out from it. The priest tells the person to live alone for 7 days, then for another 7 days. This gives the disease time to grow. So these rules were for both men and women. Verses A bad disease in the skin. The white part of the skin became watery, with bad stuff in it. The priest did not have to wait for the disease to develop. So the person must go and live outside the camp. So, other people cannot get the disease from the person who has it.
Probably the material that colours the skin has gone. It is not a real disease. So, really, the priest must go to him. Inside the lump is a yellow, watery material. Verses A burn on the skin. The red or white spot appears because the burn does not heal.
Again the priest must decide whether it is dangerous to other people or not. Verses A sore place on the head or on the chin. Children get it more often than adults. If someone has it, other people may get it from him.
Verses White spots that do not shine. It is not dangerous, but it may not look healthy. Verses A bald place on the head. The priest must make a decision. Perhaps the person is just bald. The person with the disease had to leave the camp. He had to stay away from other people. He had to warn anyone who came near him about his disease. Bible students have given us three possible reasons why these rules are here.
Probably, all three reasons are correct! Some of these diseases are very dangerous, and they could spread quickly, especially in a camp. So, God told the priests to examine people with skin diseases carefully. They must separate anyone who seemed to have such a disease. People may be afraid of someone who has a bad skin disease. They may be cruel to that person. But these rules protect that person. There would be a separate place where the person could live safely.
The priests would make sure that other people dealt with that person in a proper manner. For example, the priests had to check whether the disease seemed deeper than the skin. Another example is that serious diseases would spread.
Also, it was necessary to separate a person from other people while that person had the disease. He must burn the clothes. Then he must put the clothes apart for another 7 days. So, when the priest looks carefully at the clothes, he must tear the bad part from the clothes.
It grows on plants as well as cloth and leather. It is like the skin diseases in verses because it changes the colour. It spreads through the cloth, and can pass to other clothes. In the end, it will destroy the clothes. People use a long needle to knit.
People usually need a simple machine to do this. Then they pass one thread forwards and back through the rows. The rules are similar to those for diseases of the skin. Then of course, the owner has to repair the hole. There are two possible reasons for these rules. Probably both these reasons are correct:. It was a lot of work to make clothes by hand. It was better to deal with the problem as soon as possible. It can only ever cause damage and trouble.
The person may be healthy again after his bad skin disease. The blood is in the fresh water in the pot. Then the priest must allow the bird that is still alive to go free in an open field.
He must shave off all his hair. He must bathe himself with water. After this, he may come into the camp, but he must stay outside his tent for 7 days. He must wash his clothes and he must bathe himself in water. It is very holy. He must put it onto his own left hand. He may not be able to afford these animals. He must also offer two litres of the best flour. He must take some of its blood.
The places are these. He must say this to the priest. They may appear to be deeper than the surface of the walls.
He must close the entrance to the house for 7 days. If it has spread on the walls, v40 he must give an order. Also, it may appear again after they have replaced the old surfaces of the walls. He must see if it has spread in the house. They must also take the wood from it and the surfaces of the walls.
Also, anybody who eats in the house must wash his clothes. He must put them into the blood of the dead bird and the fresh water. Then he must splash the house 7 times. This chapter tells a person who has been ill what to do. This person has had one of the skin diseases in chapter So this person left his home to live outside the camp.
But now he is well again. His skin disease has gone. So this chapter describes the things that he must do next. This is how he or she can start to live normally again! The people would not have houses until they left the desert to enter the country called Canaan, verse Verses The priest must go outside the camp.
The person with the disease could not enter the camp until the priest had declared him to be well. The priest used it to splash the blood of the bird onto the person who had the skin disease. All the things that the priest used for this ceremony had a red colour. Red, of course, is the colour of blood. For Christians, this reminds them of the blood of Jesus. One of the birds had to die. But the other one can go free. This is an important principle in the Book of Leviticus.
There has to be a death so that someone or something can go free. And this is also an important principle for people who love Jesus. Verses The person had to shave his hair and to wash his body. This was to show that his previous state, with the disease, had ended. During the next week, the person could live in the camp, but he could not go back home. After 7 days, he shaved and he bathed again.
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